Atomic Stealer Distributes Malware to Macs By means of False Browser Downloads

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Atomic Stealer malware advertises itself by ClearFake browser updates disguised as Google’s Chrome and Apple’s Safari.

Anti-malware software program supplier Malwarebytes has described a brand new variant of Atomic Stealer (also referred to as AMOS), which is malware concentrating on Apple customers. The brand new malware variant, distributed by the faux browser replace supply mechanism ClearFake, advertises itself as updates for Apple’s Safari browser and Google’s Chrome browser. The malware is able to grabbing a consumer’s knowledge and sending it to an attacker’s command and management server.

Jérôme Segura, senior director of risk intelligence at Malwarebytes, famous in his submit concerning the assault that ClearFake is actively being up to date and that its use of good contacts specifically makes it “one of the most prevalent and dangerous social engineering schemes.”

“Fake browser updates have been a common theme for Windows users for years, and yet up until now the threat actors didn’t expand onto MacOS in a consistent way,” Segura identified.

Leap to:

Timeline of Atomic Stealer malware

Atomic Stealer was first marketed as a malware supply choice for risk actors in April 2023. Malwarebytes found in September 2023 that Atomic Stealer was concentrating on Mac customers by faux software program updates marketed on Google searches. Atomic Stealer was significantly suited to grabbing passwords and Apple keychain codes used for bitcoin wallets. Atomic Stealer may also carry bank card info.

Whereas Atomic Stealer had been concentrating on Mac customers for a while, ClearFake was traditionally used solely towards Home windows machines. That is exceptional as a result of ClearFake is among the first Home windows social campaigns made for Home windows that then expanded to not solely a unique geolocation however a unique working system. Safety researcher Randy McEoin found ClearFake in August 2023.

Safety researcher Ankit Anubhav identified on Nov. 17 that, whereas ClearFake had been seen concentrating on Home windows, the Mac model is a brand new growth.

How ClearFake poses as Safari and Chrome updates

ClearFake is a sequence of malicious web sites that purport to supply updates for Safari (Determine A) and Chrome (Determine B). Potential victims will see websites posing as reputable browser updates.

Determine A

The malicious faux Safari web page may be recognized as spam attributable to its odd spacing and use of older icons. Picture: Malwarebytes

Determine B

Fake browser update.
The faux Chrome replace web page is extra up to date. Picture: Malwarebytes

Then, the ClearFake rip-off will ship Atomic Stealer. Victims who click on by to the false updates will obtain a .dmg file that may steal passwords and extract information.

SEE: Some risk actors have used Apple devices for surveillance during the last 12 months, and it’s a pattern which will proceed, in response to Kaspersky. (TechRepublic) 

Malwarebytes discovered that the next malicious domains are related to this risk:

  • Longlakeweb [dot] com
  • Chalomannoakhali [dot] com
  • Jaminzaidad [dot] cm
  • Royaltrustrbc [dot] com

The AMOS stealer may be recognized utilizing the next indicators:

  • 4cb531bd83a1ebf4061c98f799cdc2922059aff1a49939d427054a556e89f464
  • be634e786d5d01b91f46efd63e8d71f79b423bfb2d23459e5060a9532b4dcc7b

Easy methods to defend towards this malware risk

Safety admins or IT execs ought to preserve the next in thoughts to guard workers from ClearFake and Atomic Stealer:

  • Maintain your group’s net safety instruments updated.
  • Remind workers to not obtain purposes from untrusted websites. Mac customers ought to obtain purposes solely from the Mac App Retailer or company-approved areas.
  • Talk clearly about anticipated browser updates and different software updates.
Apple

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